Aaaah....the debate goes on between aspiring/new/working/retail Make-Up Artists & veteran/Top Industry Pro Make-Up Artists...
The big question: Apply *eyes 1st* or *foundation 1st*? Why? Does it matter? Depends on the artist, right? Some techniques are better in some situations than others, right? Well...
I count myself amongst the veterans in the Make-Up Artist's groups I cited above. Working in this industry for the past 20+ years, I am thankful to have been able to see & experience many sides, aspects, scenarios and work conditions industry-wide. Many consistencies exist as a Make-Up Artist navigates their different jobs. Whether consumer applications in the retail environment, bridal, photography, video, fashion, film or television - you are expected to adopt industry standards and produce make-up in accordance with the industry aesthetic.
I'll begin by giving my opinion on the whole argument: Foundation 1st, no bones about it!
FOUNDATION: Definitions
1) Noun - The basis or groundwork of anything.
2) Noun - The act of founding, setting up or establishing.
3) Noun - A cosmetic, as cream or liquid, used as a base for facial make-up.
Synonyms: spine, fundament, infrastructure, anchor, cornerstone
Source, World English Dictionary found here.
With that said, foundation is indeed the groundwork for setting up a beautiful make-up application for these reasons.
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The big question: Apply *eyes 1st* or *foundation 1st*? Why? Does it matter? Depends on the artist, right? Some techniques are better in some situations than others, right? Well...
I count myself amongst the veterans in the Make-Up Artist's groups I cited above. Working in this industry for the past 20+ years, I am thankful to have been able to see & experience many sides, aspects, scenarios and work conditions industry-wide. Many consistencies exist as a Make-Up Artist navigates their different jobs. Whether consumer applications in the retail environment, bridal, photography, video, fashion, film or television - you are expected to adopt industry standards and produce make-up in accordance with the industry aesthetic.
I'll begin by giving my opinion on the whole argument: Foundation 1st, no bones about it!
FOUNDATION: Definitions
1) Noun - The basis or groundwork of anything.
2) Noun - The act of founding, setting up or establishing.
3) Noun - A cosmetic, as cream or liquid, used as a base for facial make-up.
Synonyms: spine, fundament, infrastructure, anchor, cornerstone
Source, World English Dictionary found here.
With that said, foundation is indeed the groundwork for setting up a beautiful make-up application for these reasons.
- Skin prep and expert application of foundation is essential to your end result. All of your color products (eye shadow, blush, brow color, lip liner, bronzer etc) perform better, LOOK BEST & go on more smoothly when your base is in place
- When time is of the essence, EVERYONE (actor, model, newscaster, singer, consumer, all clients) look better and more together when foundation is CENTRAL to the application
- A well prepped, even & smooth complexion is the crux of the make-up industry standard & aesthetic...PERIOD
So I have to ask, WHERE DID THIS *EYES 1ST* MONSTROSITY COME FROM??? I had NEVER heard of it until I 1st free-lanced at a retail counter (to remain nameless for the purpose of fairness) where the manager told me that this is an advised practice that was put into place to avoid foundation being ruined by 'fall-out' from eye shadow. I've heard (with my own ears) that almost ALL of the MUAs who use the *eyes 1st* method say that they go this route for that same reason. I don't argue the fact that you do indeed avoid 'fall-out' if you do *eyes 1st* but...let's talk about 'fall-out'.
'Fall-out' occurs when excess eye shadow falls (gravitational pull) from an eye brush or is otherwise expelled (velocity) from the brush during application of eye shadow. Back & forth whisking of an eye brush can indeed send excess eye shadow to parts of the face that we do not desire eye shadow to appear. So what is a make-up artist to do? Having posted this subject to my FACEBOOK profile, the discussion did indeed heat up over there! Arguments for yeah & nay on both sides. We even had the fabulous Michelle Villanueva of Shadow Shields (http://www.shadowshields.com/) chime in because they received a shout out on the *eyes 1st* side. One thing is certain, MUAs & consumers that use them love them! I haven't gotten around to it as of yet, but when I do try Shadow Shields, I will STILL APPLY *FOUNDATION 1st* because I agree with many top industry pros on the importance of that part of make-up application technique & based on my own experiences.
"Why *eyes 1st* Stunts Growth of Your Artistry"
Ok, this is where I explain just a few of many technical aspects of why/how *eyes 1st* can indeed stunt the growth of our first MUA group, aspiring/new/working/retail artists.
A) I see it as a crutch that may hold you back:
If you ONLY aspire to apply flawless make-up with the *eyes 1st* application order, then ask yourself - When will?
- You extend your technique in the direction of achieving better & more precision?
- Your methods peak in the areas of brush selection for particular areas of the eye?
- You push yourself to adjust how much product you pick up on the brush & do sufficient 'tap-off' to avoid 'fall-out' in the first place?
- You commit to refining your personal brush techniques? (which will make it way more likely that you rarely experience significant 'fall-out' if you have any at all)
- You step into the reality of the TOP INDUSTRY PROFESSIONAL MAKE-UP ARTISTS who are where they are because THEY CHALLENGED THEMSELVES ALONG THE WAY. They honed their skills, and refined their techniques in ways that catapulted the term 'fall-out' from their vocabularies.
- The photographer is shooting with an HD camera. You get the whole application finished so that you can start shooting. The camera picks up the fact that you have gone the *eyes 1st* route because it shows up in the bridge of nose/eye area.
- The area above/in the top of your clients/model/bride's brow does not have properly applied foundation as a base - so it just does not look as "clean" as it could/should.
- There is a definite line of demarcation between lastly laid foundation and this eye shadow that proceeded it.
- So in essence, you really DO NOT save time with *eyes 1st* method (as proponents of this method say is 1 reason for their choice to use it) when you have to go back & make corrections to your 'house' because your 'basement' has not been laid properly. This also squashes the "clean" argument.
In conclusion, WHAT IF *EYES 1ST* IS NOT AN OPTION, how would YOU - AS A MAKE-UP ARTIST IMPROVE TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF YOUR APPLICATION METHOD (s) TO ENTIRELY AVOID THE DREADED 'FALL-OUT' SCENARIO? It would behoove any advocate of the *eyes 1st* method to think about ways of evolving. Worst possible outcome is that you will become a BETTER & MORE SOUGHT AFTER MAKE-UP ARTIST in the end. Your work will reflect that fact & you will then find yourself advancing upon more of your dreams & aspirations in the field. If you want to argue THAT, I'll assume you just like to argue. Your consideration of dropping/picking up this method or that method could be the difference between you staying local or going global. (in a manner of speaking)
Sincerely,
Jennifer James Beauty,
Shop Steward of the *Foundation 1st* Global Union of Make-Up Professionals
;-) Find me on Twitter here & find my fellow union members w/ hashtag #TeamFoundationFirst!
Related Blogs:
MakeUp 411 brings you Kevin James Bennett's Essential Techniques (incl *Eyes 1st*) http://makeup411.com/ea_info/id/374/
Hello Beautiful Wake Up Your Eyes With Foundation http://bit.ly/9wBvIo
http://www.jenniferjames-beauty.com
Thanks For This Information! Do A Post On Blending. I Need Help!
ReplyDeleteGREAT post, Jennifer!
ReplyDeleteSis, This right here!! You have done a wonderful job at creating a narrative that will no doubt inspire your readers.
ReplyDeleteWOW...another reason why I love Jen. I appreciate your attention to this matter. *wink*
ReplyDeleteI have seen the light after trying it on myself...Team Foundation First *all day*
ReplyDeletei totally agree but i was being swayed by the techniques of Eve Pearl (but even she does foundation first for her applications. now i knw that to stand out and really hone my techniques there is no eyes 1st technique that can do that to perfection.
ReplyDeletethank you Jennifer for this post
I here what you are saying Jen and I have done it both ways. I have practice all the things that you talked about, but I still do it for precautionary measure. Thanks for the post!
ReplyDeleteRead Kevin James Bennett's article about essential make-up techniques, including eyes first, here: http://makeup411.com/ea_info/id/374/
ReplyDeleteWow....this trick really helped me! Thank you so much for posting this
ReplyDeleteWell stated!! I cannot do eyes first, it throws me off key. <3
ReplyDeleteLITERALLY..the absolute MOMENT I read this post I had ALWAYSSS been *eyes first*....as usual with your posts, this blog post challenges you and so I sought out to try this "foundation first" technique and after quite a few disasters (fall out from shimmer e/s that had my face twinkling like a christmas tree)I was SURE *eyes 1st* WAS the way. Then my frustration with not being able to understand WHY she believed "foundation 1st* works got the best of me (I mean this is someone with 20 + yrs exp. & she whole heartedly believes this I MUST be missing something? have I tried everything she suggested? do I have more "valid eyes 1st" reasons? can/will this make me a better MUA? I am here to learn right, so whats wrong with at the very least knowing another technique to get to the same finish? and I sought to try it again (only 24hrs had passed at this point lol).This time I referred back to where she mentioned precision/ sufficient "tap-off" and even the what if you couldn't do "eyes 1st" scenario (imagine a client INSISTS on foundation 1st what would i do!!??)and so I tapped off/ packed the color on my lids made sure not to sweep the e/s and "VIOLA!!" no twinkling face!! I continued with this technique and realized how much EASIER it made life...being "eyes 1st" your often presented with the problem of making sure you get around the eyes and brows and into the crevices of the bridge of the nose...that problem no longer exists for me...clients trust you so I never had anyone request/demand/ask for "eyes first". I've actually calmed fears and told them that the foundation is what MAKES the rest of the face and don't worry I know jsut how to apply it where "fall-out" wont be an issue and even if you take that extra 5 minutes to lightly pack/pat the e/s on the lid..they dont mind...So no I didn't just take your word for it, I went out and practiced, compared pros and cons, compared final results and beyond a reasonable doubt "foundation 1st" worked better for ME! Regardless of what you choose it's always best to heed the advice of those that have travelled the path LONGER & FURTHER than you...so thank you Ms. Jennifer James!!
ReplyDeleteSincerely,
Sherry Blossom
#TeamFoundation1st